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critical·Product Based Web Vulnerabilities·Updated Aug 26, 2026

CVE-2026-77806 Scanner

CVE-2026-77806 Scanner - Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in SPIP

Est. Time~10 seconds
Scan TypeGroup Scan
Targetsdomain, subdomain, ipv4
CostFree
3
Times Used
continuous scan runs
3.4k
Continuously Checked
assets under CS
0
Vulnerabilities Found
confirmed findings
References
CVECVE-2026-77806
9.8
CVSScritical
Exploitable remotely over the internet · no authentication required.

SPIP before 4.4.21 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code, as exploited in the wild in August 2026. This is related to code injection via an X-Spip-Filtre HTTP request header that is mishandled by analyse_resultat_skel.

Attack Vector
Network
Privileges Req.
None
User Interaction
None
Affected
SPIPby SPIP
AFFECTED< 4.4.21SAFE ✓≥ 4.4.21
Updated Aug 26, 2026View on NVD →
Detail

SPIP is a widely used content management system renowned for its flexibility and extensive feature set, making it popular among web developers and content creators. Individuals and organizations deploy it globally to streamline the management of website content, ranging from small personal blogs to large corporate portals. Its robust framework enables users to create, publish, and manage digital content effortlessly, thus enhancing user engagement. The system's adaptability to various applications and its extensive plugin ecosystem contribute to its widespread adoption and versatility. SPIP's open-source nature allows developers to modify and enhance its functionality to meet specific requirements, further reinforcing its appeal across diverse sectors. Its ease of use, combined with powerful features, makes SPIP a compelling choice for managing web content effectively.

The Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in SPIP allows malicious actors to execute arbitrary code on the server without proper authentication. This vulnerability arises from improper handling of inputs, specifically the 'X-Spip-Filtre' HTTP request header, which can be exploited by attackers to gain unauthorized access to the system. By manipulating this vulnerability, attackers can execute malicious scripts on the affected server, potentially compromising the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of the data. Such a security flaw can provide attackers with extensive control over the system, allowing them to execute any code remotely. This vulnerability calls for immediate attention as it can lead to severe consequences if left unpatched. Organizations using vulnerable versions must update to the latest secure release to mitigate potential risks.

The vulnerability originates from a specific flaw in the processing of HTTP requests in older versions of SPIP. Attackers exploit this by sending specially crafted HTTP requests to the server, targeting the 'X-Spip-Filtre' header. Through this method, attackers can inject and execute arbitrary PHP code, effectively gaining control over the server. This manipulation, when successful, results in the server executing commands specified by the attacker, bypassing traditional authentication mechanisms. The endpoint most commonly targeted is "/spip.php", where attackers can append malicious code via unsanitized input parameters. By exploiting this vulnerability, attackers can leverage remote code execution capabilities to compromise the server's security infrastructure. Organizations must inspect and secure their endpoints to prevent exploitation by unauthorized parties.

When this vulnerability is exploited, attackers can gain complete control of the affected system, leading to disastrous consequences for the organization. An RCE vulnerability like this can pave the way for further exploitation, including data theft, data corruption, and launching further attacks on internal networks. The ability to execute arbitrary code remotely without authentication can result in unauthorized access to sensitive information, disruption of services, and potentially leveraging the compromised system to attack other systems. Moreover, it can undermine customer trust and brand reputation if not addressed promptly. Organizations must take proactive measures in securing their systems against such high-risk vulnerabilities to ensure business continuity and data privacy. Comprehensive security audits and timely updates are critical in preventing exploitation.

REFERENCES

Solution Advice
Remediation:
  • Update to the latest version of SPIP, at least version 4.4.21 or later, to patch this vulnerability.
  • Regularly review and audit firewall and server access logs for any suspicious activities related to HTTP requests.
  • Implement secure coding practices and proper input validation to prevent unauthorized code execution.
  • Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) to help detect and prevent exploitation attempts targeting web applications.
  • Conduct comprehensive security assessments regularly to identify and mitigate potential vulnerabilities in your applications.

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