CVE-2024-13328 Scanner

The Giga Messenger WordPress plugin is a popular add-on used to enhance messaging capabilities on WordPress websites. Developed by Tanng, the plugin allows users to integrate advanced messaging features seamlessly. It is often employed by small to medium-sized businesses to facilitate direct communication with customers. Typically, web developers and site administrators use it to enhance user interaction on their sites. The main purpose of the plugin is to provide a reliable, feature-rich platform for messaging within the WordPress ecosystem. This plugin is widely adopted across various industry verticals, from e-commerce to service-based websites.

Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities occur when an application includes untrusted data in a web page, without proper validation or escaping. The vulnerability in the Giga Messenger WordPress plugin enables attackers to execute arbitrary scripts in the context of a high privilege user. This issue arises from insufficient sanitization and escaping of a parameter before it is outputted on a webpage. Such vulnerabilities often allow attackers to execute malicious scripts through crafted links or requests. The exploitation typically requires user interaction in the form of clicking a crafted link. XSS vulnerabilities are known for compromising user sessions and other sensitive data.

The vulnerability in the Giga Messenger WordPress plugin stems from improper handling of user input in the page parameters. Specifically, the plugin fails to sanitize and escape input parameters correctly. This deficiency is found in requests sent to certain URL endpoints, allowing for script execution on the client side. Attackers can craft a malicious URL to execute the script when unwitting users access it. A successful attack results in a reflective XSS scenario, where the payload is returned immediately as part of the website response. This flaw is typically introduced during server-side page generation and needs to be addressed by proper input validation and output rendering methods.

If exploited, this XSS vulnerability could lead to severe consequences. Attackers can execute scripts as if they are the logged-in user, potentially hijacking user sessions. This means that attackers could perform actions on behalf of the user, such as changing settings or accessing sensitive information. In the worst case, it could lead to a full account compromise if additional vulnerabilities are present. The vulnerability can also be used to spread malware if malicious scripts are injected through payloads. Such exploits diminish the trust users have in the website's security and could lead to reputational damage for the website owner.

REFERENCES

• https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/543a209b-c43c-46fc-8369-edb3b7e0ca98/
• https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-13328