CNVD-2021-32799 Scanner

360 Xintianqing is a security management system often employed by government and corporate sectors to protect terminal devices. It is designed to enhance the security management capabilities of organizations by offering robust terminal protection solutions. The system allows for comprehensive supervision of terminal activities, ensuring any security threats are promptly addressed. Users range from IT security teams to large enterprises that prioritize data safety. As technology progresses, such systems become essential for managing the increasing complexity of organizational IT structures. With cyber threats becoming more sophisticated, reliable products like 360 Xintianqing are indispensable for maintaining robust cybersecurity defenses.

SQL Injection is a common and potentially devastating vulnerability that permits an adversary to interfere with the queries that an application makes to its database. By manipulating SQL queries, attackers can acquire unauthorized access to sensitive data, including personal information and proprietary business records. The vulnerability stems from inadequate handling of untrusted input, which allows attackers to inject arbitrary SQL code into the application. SQL Injection can also enable attackers to modify or delete data, causing significant harm to business operations. Identification and mitigation of such vulnerabilities are crucial to safeguarding organizational data assets. Automated testing with specialized tools is a necessary strategy in addressing this security threat.

The SQL Injection vulnerability in 360 Xintianqing can be exploited through a specific GET request to the '/api/dp/rptsvcsyncpoint' endpoint. The parameter 'ccid' is susceptible to malicious input, allowing an attacker to inject unauthorized SQL commands. When this request is processed without proper validation or sanitization, the vulnerability is triggered, providing potential access to the database. The response is evaluated based on specific JSON patterns and an HTTP status of 200, indicating a successful exploitation. The presence of key terms in the response body and headers confirms the existence of the vulnerability. Effective examination and consistent monitoring of endpoint interactions are vital to prevent exploitation.

Exploiting the SQL Injection vulnerability in 360 Xintianqing can lead to severe consequences. Malicious actors might access, alter, or destroy sensitive company data, resulting in significant financial loss and operational disruption. Data breaches could expose confidential client information, damaging business reputation and leading to legal ramifications. Furthermore, the compromise of internal databases might serve as a stepping stone for further attacks within the network, escalating security risks. Protecting against such vulnerabilities is indispensable to maintaining data integrity and organizational trust. Employing comprehensive security audits and implementing protective measures is critical in mitigating these risks.

REFERENCES

• https://blog.51cto.com/u_9691128/4295047
• https://www.cnvd.org.cn/patchInfo/show/270651
• https://github.com/zan8in/afrog/blob/main/v2/pocs/afrog-pocs/CNVD/2021/CNVD-2021-32799.yaml