CVE-2025-49533 Scanner

Adobe Experience Manager (AEM) is a comprehensive content management solution designed for creating websites, mobile apps, and forms, and is widely used by large enterprises worldwide. It allows organizations to manage digital assets and facilitate marketing campaigns with ease. Built on a robust platform, AEM is employed by marketing teams, web developers, and content creators to enhance user engagement and deliver personalized experiences. With powerful integration capabilities, it supports numerous extensions and plugins to extend its functionalities. As a result, Adobe Experience Manager is favored for its scalability, efficiency, and ability to streamline digital content management processes.

The Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability discovered in Adobe Experience Manager involves insecure deserialization, allowing attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code on the affected system. This vulnerability undermines the security by providing entry points for malicious code to be run, possibly leading to full system compromise. As the vulnerability does not require user interaction, it poses a significant risk to affected installations. Exploitation can bypass security measures and execute unauthorized operations. Successfully triggering this flaw could have severe implications given its critical nature, necessitating immediate remedial action from users.

Technical details of this vulnerability include insecure deserialization issues identified within Adobe Experience Manager's form handling mechanisms. The vulnerable endpoint is accessible via crafted HTTP requests that attempt to inject deserialization payloads. Attackers can employ ysoserial-generated payloads to deliver serialized Java objects that manipulate the backend system. Such requests are typically made to forms handling servlets, attempting to trigger deserialization processes without prior authentication. Upon successful exploitation, attackers might achieve arbitrary command execution, highlighting the severity and potential widespread impact of this vulnerability.

When exploited, this RCE vulnerability in Adobe Experience Manager can lead to a full system compromise, allowing malicious actors to execute any code of their choice. Systems affected could suffer data breaches, unauthorized access, or vandalism of web content, resulting in operational disruptions. Additionally, attackers could establish persistent access, making it difficult to remediate. The confidentiality, integrity, and availability of affected systems may be severely impacted, necessitating urgent patch management and mitigation strategies to prevent exploitation.

REFERENCES

• https://slcyber.io/assetnote-security-research-center/struts-devmode-in-2025-critical-pre-auth-vulnerabilities-in-adobe-experience-manager-forms/