Adobe Experience Manager Injection Scanner

This scanner detects the use of Adobe Experience Manager Injection in digital assets. Injection vulnerabilities occur when untrusted data is sent to an interpreter as part of a command or query. These flaws are typically exploited through web applications to execute unintended commands or access unauthorized data.

Short Info


Level

High

Single Scan

Single Scan

Can be used by

Asset Owner

Estimated Time

10 seconds

Time Interval

13 days 4 hours

Scan only one

URL

Toolbox

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Adobe Experience Manager (AEM) is widely used by organizations for building, managing, and delivering personalized digital experiences across websites, mobile apps, and more. It is a web content management system that allows large enterprises to streamline processes and engage audiences. Due to its extensive usage in managing digital marketing campaigns and customer interactions, AEM needs to be secure to protect sensitive business data. The software's flexibility and integration capabilities have made it a popular choice among global businesses looking to optimize their digital presence. As such, maintaining its security is vital to prevent potential breaches that could impact both businesses and customers. Users of AEM benefit from its comprehensive features, but they must remain vigilant about prevalent security vulnerabilities.

Injection vulnerabilities are severe weaknesses that appear when untrusted data is sent to an interpreter as part of a command or query. These vulnerabilities get exploited when the attacker inserts (or injects) their code into the targeted application, tricking it into executing unintended commands. For Adobe Experience Manager, the vulnerability surface includes the web interface handling improper input or conveyance of data types, potentially impacting its core functions. Specifically, in this case, the vulnerability occurs via the "childlist" selector, which improperly handles context switching between JSON and HTML data types. This flaw allows attackers to exploit the reflected suffix to execute and interpret data in the browser incorrectly. The vulnerability poses significant threats as it can lead to unauthorized data access or execution of unauthorized commands.

The "childlist" selector vulnerability within Adobe Experience Manager manifests in its exploitation of the web interface's handling of the content-type from JSON to HTML. This technical flaw, found at endpoints dealing with selectors, results in cross-site scripting (XSS) errors. Attack attempts target these endpoints, injecting scripts that will be reflected in responses, hence executed by victim browsers. By leveraging the lack of proper input validation and context-specific escaping, attackers can manipulate user interface elements, potentially causing data breaches. The core issue is the mismanagement of content-type headers, which inadvertently facilitates content being improperly interpreted as HTML instead of JSON. Attackers exploit this by using injected parameters that realign the content rendering, thus triggering script execution.

Exploiting this particular vulnerability in Adobe Experience Manager can have far-reaching consequences for both organizations and their users. The immediate effect includes unauthorized access to sensitive information by illicit manipulation of application logic or APIs. Furthermore, it exposes end-users to cross-site scripting attacks, potentially leading to data theft and compromising the user experience. Additionally, exploiting these vulnerabilities enables attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms, gaining unauthorized control over user accounts and administrative functions. This undermines the application trust model and can result in significant financial and reputational damage. Therefore, addressing such vulnerabilities isn't merely a technical issue; it's a critical business concern impacting data integrity and user confidentiality.

REFERENCES

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