Analytify Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Scanner

Analytify is a popular plugin used with WordPress to integrate Google Analytics directly into the WordPress dashboard. It is widely utilized by site owners and administrators for its ease of use and detailed reporting features. Analytify provides a comprehensive view of site analytics within the WordPress admin area, improving decision-making processes related to digital marketing. It is typically used by marketers, website managers, and developers to track and analyze web traffic. The plugin simplifies complex Google Analytics data into an accessible format. With Analytify, users can monitor numerous analytics aspects such as audience location, engagement, and custom dimensions.

Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities allow attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. Reflective XSS is particularly dangerous as it can be exploited when a user is tricked into clicking a specially crafted link, which reflects the malicious script in an HTTP response. The execution of these scripts can lead to unauthorized actions being performed on behalf of the user, sensitive information disclosure, or further malicious exploits. Analytify is vulnerable due to improper escaping of URLs when certain features like 404 tracking are enabled. Attackers can potentially execute scripts that could compromise the user session or conduct other malicious activities on the user's behalf. Mitigating XSS vulnerabilities is crucial to maintain the integrity and trustworthiness of web applications.

The vulnerability in Analytify arises from the plugin's failure to escape the current URL properly before rendering it on a 404 tracking page. When users encounter a 404 error, the URL is displayed without proper sanitization, allowing attackers to inject scripts. The endpoint exploits this vulnerability by manipulating the URL with a script tag, successfully injecting malicious code. The primary parameter affected is the URL displayed on the 404 tracking feature of Analytify. Exploiting this vulnerability requires crafting a URL that causes a script injection upon accessing a 404 error page. Users interacting with such URLs could unknowingly execute malicious scripts in their browsers.

Exploiting this vulnerability could have various impacts depending on the attacker's goals. It can lead to unauthorized actions being executed in the context of a logged-in user's session. Attackers might also steal session cookies, perform phishing attacks, or spread malware. Consequently, website users might experience loss of personal information, unjustified access to their accounts, or damage to their reputations. Additionally, a successful exploit could harm the site's reputation, lead to mistrust, and potentially legal repercussions. It emphasizes the importance of ensuring web applications are secure against XSS and similar vulnerabilities.

REFERENCES

• https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/b8415ed5-6fd0-42fe-9201-73686c1871c5