Ansible AWX Detection Scanner

Ansible AWX is an open-source community project that provides a web-based user interface, API, and task engine built on top of Ansible. It is used by DevOps teams, system administrators, and IT professionals to manage infrastructure as code. AWX allows users to automate and manage complex IT environments with ease. Its primary function is to provide a centralized platform for the deployment, configuration, and operation of Ansible automation. AWX is typically installed on servers and integrated with various IT services to streamline operations. Its open-source nature makes it popular for organizations aiming to customize their automation capabilities without vendor constraints.

Technology Detection involves identifying specific software, applications, or technologies running on IT infrastructure. The vulnerability being checked in this template is for the detection of the Ansible AWX Technology in digital environments. By identifying the presence of AWX, organizations can ensure they are aware of all instances and can apply necessary management and security practices. Technology Detection is vital to maintain an inventory of IT assets and to assess the potential security implications of running outdated versions or improperly configured services. This detection aids in governance and compliance by ensuring documented proof of technology use. Understanding what technologies are in use helps in risk assessment and mitigation strategies.

The Ansible AWX detection involves checking for the presence of its REST API, which is exposed through the "/api/" endpoint. This endpoint is checked for specific keywords that confirm the existence of an AWX instance, providing details about its operational state. The detection process involves sending a GET request to the specified endpoint and analyzing the HTTP response status and body for the distinctive "AWX REST API" description. A successful detection indicates that the AWX instance is accessible over the network, which could potentially be exploited if not secured properly. Accurate detection is crucial for preparing an effective management plan for the detected AWX instance.

While this detection does not directly exploit any vulnerabilities, the improper management of detected technologies like AWX can lead to several issues. If AWX instances are left unattended or misconfigured, they could be targeted by unauthorized users, potentially leading to unauthorized access or control over the automation processes. This could compromise the organization’s operational capabilities. Knowing where AWX is deployed allows for application of critical security patches and helps in setting strong access controls. Furthermore, overseeing AWX instances prevents potential leaks of sensitive configuration and automation data.

REFERENCES

• https://github.com/ansible/awx