S4E

Apache Mod_perl Exposure Scanner

This scanner detects the use of Apache mod_perl status page exposure in digital assets. It helps identify potential information disclosure risks by detecting accessible status pages.

Short Info


Level

Medium

Single Scan

Single Scan

Can be used by

Asset Owner

Estimated Time

10 seconds

Time Interval

1 week 3 hours

Scan only one

URL

Toolbox

-

The Apache Mod_perl is a module used in web servers to embed a Perl interpreter, providing a speed boost for running Perl scripts. This module is widely utilized by web servers to enhance performance and handle dynamic content efficiently. System administrators, web developers, and IT professionals use Apache Mod_perl to improve the performance of web applications that rely on Perl scripting. The module is especially prevalent in environments where Perl scripts are heavily used, such as legacy systems or specific web applications requiring dynamic content processing. Apache Mod_perl enables developers to write flexible, responsive, and resource-efficient web applications. Its integration into Apache HTTP server allows for on-the-fly Perl script execution, contributing to optimized server operations.

The Apache Mod_perl status page vulnerability revolves around the exposure of sensitive information through accessible status pages. This vulnerability can occur when the status page, intended for debugging and performance monitoring, is not properly secured against unauthorized access. If exploited, this vulnerability can lead to information disclosure, as the status page often displays internal details about the server and running applications. Detecting the accessibility of this page is crucial, as it can reveal sensitive insights to potential attackers. Understanding the exposure of such internal elements helps in securing the server from data leaks and unauthorized access. Consequently, addressing this vulnerability is vital for ensuring robust server security and protecting sensitive information.

Technically, the Apache Mod_perl status vulnerability involves the presence of a specific endpoint, typically located at "/perl-status" by default. This endpoint can reveal detailed information about the server, including Perl version, installed modules, and current processes. The vulnerability arises when this endpoint is accessible without proper authentication or access controls. Identifying the presence of keywords such as "<title>Apache2::Status" and "Perl version" within the content of the endpoint indicates the vulnerability. The lack of security configurations in exposing such internal diagnostic pages increases the risk of information disclosure. Addressing this improperly secured access point effectively mitigates potential threats stemming from this vulnerability.

The possible effects of exploiting the Apache Mod_perl status page vulnerability can be substantial. If unauthorized entities access the status page, they may gain insights into server configurations, software versions, and active processes. This information can be leveraged for further targeted attacks, such as exploiting specific software vulnerabilities. Exposing internal details can also assist attackers in developing more sophisticated intrusion methods, increasing overall security risks. Such information leaks potentially lead to unauthorized server access, data breaches, and compromised sensitive information. Ensuring controlled access to status pages is crucial for maintaining confidentiality and safeguarding server environments against exploitation.

REFERENCES

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