CVE-2022-24627 Scanner

The AudioCodes Device Manager Express is a network management software utilized by IT teams for configuring, managing, and monitoring AudioCodes devices across networks. It’s primarily used by corporations with comprehensive communication infrastructures needing robust device management solutions. The Device Manager Express is intended to streamline maintenance and configuration tasks to ensure seamless device operations and minimize downtime. Companies leveraging VoIP and unified communications platforms particularly benefit from its capabilities. The software is often implemented to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of enterprise communication ecosystems. Given the critical nature of the devices managed, maintaining the security of Device Manager Express is paramount.

SQL Injection is a vulnerability that occurs when a malicious actor is able to modify a backend SQL query by injecting arbitrary code via a vulnerable input field. This flaw can allow attackers to access and manipulate the database underlying a web application without proper authentication. The compromised application behaves in unexpected ways, according to the attacker’s commands derived from manipulative code. SQL Injection flaws are critical as they can lead to unauthorized data extraction, alteration, or even full database compromise. This type of vulnerability often results from insufficient input validation or unsafe dynamic query construction. Preventing SQL Injection requires attention to secure coding practices and proper input sanitization.

The SQL Injection vulnerability in AudioCodes Device Manager Express specifically occurs within the 'p' parameter of the 'process_login.php' page. An attacker, leveraging this vector, can bypass authentication and execute arbitrary SQL commands. By doing so, the attacker can manipulate backend queries to retrieve user data or modify database information, potentially without the need for credentials. The attack involves inserting SQL syntax that alters the logical flow of queries during login attempts. Notably, the vulnerability is unauthenticated, allowing for exploitation without prior access or privilege escalation. This vulnerability underscores the necessity for stringent input validation techniques.

Exploitation of the SQL Injection vulnerability in AudioCodes Device Manager Express can have severe consequences. Attackers could gain unauthorized access to sensitive data stored within the database, leading to data breaches. The integrity and availability of the database could be compromised, resulting in altered or deleted records. Moreover, attackers might leverage this access to escalate their privileges or disseminate malicious payloads across the network. Such exploits can result in significant financial and reputational damages to organizations. As a consequence, maintaining a robust security posture with updated patches and proper coding practices is vital.

REFERENCES

• https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Feb/12
• https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24627