Camunda Panel Detection Scanner

Camunda is a powerful open-source platform for workflow and decision automation primarily used by business analysts, software developers, and system architects. It is widely implemented in industries such as banking, insurance, telecommunications, and more, facilitating process automation and digital transformation. Camunda is utilized to orchestrate complex business processes and decision automation, providing a scalable solution for both small and large enterprises. Its flexible nature supports the integration of various technologies, enhancing productivity and process visibility. Advanced features like BPMN (Business Process Model and Notation) and DMN (Decision Model and Notation) enable users to design, execute, and monitor business processes efficiently. The platform supports both on-premise and cloud-based implementations, catering to diverse organizational needs.

Panel detection involves identifying the presence of an admin or login interface exposed on the internet. This vulnerability can give attackers initial knowledge of implementation specifics and potential entry points into the system. Regardless of whether the pages are protected by strong authentication mechanisms, the mere presence of such panels can attract attacks. Attackers might employ them for phishing campaigns, or even brute-force attempts to gain unauthorized access if not properly secured. The detection of such panels is crucial in assessing the security posture of digital assets and ensuring that potentially sensitive interfaces are hidden from unauthorized scanning. Panel detection often forms the first step in a more in-depth security assessment process.

The Camunda login panel is accessible at paths structured as '/app/welcome/default/#!/login' or '/camunda/app/welcome/default/#!/login'. The server returns a 200 HTTP status code along with certain words like "Camunda Welcome" when the panel is correctly accessed. Extractors in this detection scan for specific footer content detailing version information, indicating the setup's potentially sensitive versioning details. If public and unguarded, these endpoints might provide entry points for attackers probing to exploit known vulnerabilities associated with specific versions. Troubles with exposed panels might include unauthorized access, which is why detection and mitigation measures are necessary.

Exposing admin or login panels on a public network can lead to increased vulnerability to attacks like brute force or exposure of sensitive information. If attackers successfully detect these endpoints and the versions in use, they could exploit known flaws to compromise the system. Having critical admin interfaces exposed could result in unauthorized data access and service disruptions affecting business operations. Additionally, exploited panels may lead to larger data breaches if attackers leverage these weaknesses to gain a foothold into more sensitive areas of the network. The ramifications of such unauthorized access may include financial loss, reputational damage, regulatory fines, and loss of customer trust.

REFERENCES

• https://docs.camunda.org/manual/7.15/webapps/admin/user-management/