CData Connect is a data connectivity platform used to integrate and manage data from various sources. It is widely utilized by enterprises for connecting disparate data sources to BI, analytics, and reporting tools. The software supports seamless data access and helps organizations streamline their data workflows. CData Connect is often employed by IT administrators, data engineers, and analysts. It simplifies complex data integrations and ensures consistent data availability.
The path traversal vulnerability in CData Connect allows unauthenticated remote attackers to manipulate file paths. This could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive files and directories within the system. Exploiting this vulnerability can provide attackers with administrative control over the application. It is critical as it can severely compromise the security of the affected systems.
The vulnerability exists in the Java version of CData Connect when running using the embedded Jetty server. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted HTTP request that includes path traversal sequences. This can lead to unauthorized access to administrative endpoints. Specifically, the vulnerable endpoint is '/ui/..\src\getSettings.rsb?@json', which can be accessed without authentication. The vulnerability is identified by matching specific response patterns in the body and headers of HTTP responses.
If exploited, this vulnerability can allow attackers to gain complete administrative access to the application. This could result in unauthorized data access, modification, and deletion. Attackers could compromise sensitive information, disrupt data integration processes, and potentially escalate their access to other parts of the network. The exploitation can lead to significant data breaches and operational disruptions.
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References:
- Upgrade CData Connect to version 23.4.8846 or later.
- Implement input validation to sanitize file paths and prevent path traversal sequences.
- Restrict access to sensitive endpoints and ensure proper authentication mechanisms are in place.
- Regularly review and update security configurations to protect against emerging threats.
- Conduct frequent security assessments to identify and address vulnerabilities promptly.
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