CVE-2025-34028 Scanner

Commvault Command Center is widely used by enterprises for data management and backup solutions. Its purpose is to streamline data operations and ensure data protection across various IT environments. The software's applicability extends to IT administrators in industries ranging from healthcare to finance, where data integrity and availability are crucial. Commvault Command Center facilitates the management of data policies, backup procedures, and recovery processes efficiently. It is typically engaged in high-demand environments where robust data security and management capabilities are essential. Organizations rely on this software to maintain compliance with data regulations and to leverage the security features integrated into the platform.

The Path Traversal vulnerability in Commvault Command Center allows an unauthenticated actor to manipulate file paths and access unauthorized directories and files. This can lead to the execution of malicious ZIP files, resulting in remote code execution on affected systems. The vulnerability is critical as it can be exploited with minimal skill by attackers to bypass security measures. Path Traversal vulnerabilities can lead to significant data breaches if not mitigated promptly. The critical nature of the vulnerability requires organizations to apply security updates and patches urgently. Addressing this vulnerability is essential to maintaining the integrity of digital infrastructure safeguarded by Commvault Command Center.

Technical details for this vulnerability reveal that the vulnerable endpoint is '/commandcenter/deployWebpackage.do', where manipulation of file paths is possible. The Post method used in HTTP requests can be exploited by attackers who provide crafted data in specific parameters. The vulnerability leverages the unauthorized upload of ZIP files, subsequently executed by the server. This execution mode can trigger unwanted operations and escalate the severity due to potential remote code execution. Detailed evaluation of the interacting protocols and request headers could offer insights into identifying and mitigating this specific threat. Developers and administrators must audit these parameters closely to fortify system defenses.

Exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to severe consequences, including unauthorized access to sensitive files and directories. Successful exploitation may result in malicious code execution, propagating further network compromise and potentially leading to data exfiltration or destruction. The impact extends beyond individual systems, risking broader network integrity and functionality. Affected organizations might face significant downtime and incur high recovery costs. Addressing these vulnerabilities promptly is critical to avoiding these adverse outcomes and ensuring continued organizational operation and data security.

REFERENCES

• https://documentation.commvault.com/securityadvisories/CV_2025_04_1.html
• https://labs.watchtowr.com/fire-in-the-hole-were-breaching-the-vault-commvault-remote-code-execution-cve-2025-34028/
• https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-34028