S4E just found a high top 10 tcp port service scan
high·Product Based Network Vulnerabilities·Updated Oct 8, 2024

Comtrend ADSL Remote Code Execution Scanner

Detects 'Remote Code Execution (RCE)' vulnerability in Comtrend ADSL routers.

Est. Time~10 seconds
Scan TypeSingle Scan
Targetsurl
CostFree
0
Times Used
by S4E users
0
Assets Scanned
domains & IPs
0
Vulnerabilities Found
confirmed findings
References
Detail

Comtrend ADSL is widely utilized in residential and business environments to provide broadband internet access via DSL technology. It is commonly preferred by Internet Service Providers for its reliability and ease of use. The device includes features such as built-in Wi-Fi, advanced routing capabilities, and various security settings tailored to manage home and office networks. Key users include households, small to medium businesses, and individuals seeking efficient internet connectivity solutions. This product primarily aims to facilitate fast internet speeds and reliable network performance for various applications. Comtrend ADSL routers, such as the CT-5367 C01_R12 model, are equipped with interfaces that allow for remote configuration and monitoring.

The Remote Code Execution (RCE) is a critical vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on the targeted system. It exploits flaws in the router's software, permitting unauthorized execution of commands. This particular vulnerability is serious because it can be used remotely by attackers without the need for authentication. The presence of RCE in Comtrend ADSL routers could allow malicious actors to gain control over the device, leading to unauthorized access and manipulation. Typically, RCE vulnerabilities are exploited through inadequately secured interfaces that provide control over system functionalities. Detection and prevention of such vulnerabilities are vital to maintaining the security integrity of network devices.

This vulnerability stems from the router's telnet interface, which allows unchecked command execution. The endpoint 'password.cgi' exposes authentication credentials to unauthenticated users, making the system susceptible. Attackers can leverage this by sending crafted requests to the vulnerable endpoint. Successful exploitation requires forming requests that meet certain conditions outlined in the router’s software. The 'password.cgi' endpoint inadvertently reveals admin, support, and user passwords, thus providing an entry point for remote code execution. Vigilant monitoring of network traffic and endpoint access are crucial in preventing exploitation.

Exploiting this vulnerability could lead to full router compromise, enabling attackers to alter configurations, intercept data, or use the device for launching further attacks. Compromised routers may become part of botnet networks, thus contributing to larger scale malicious activities. Users might experience unauthorized network downtime, data breaches, or financial losses if sensitive information is intercepted. Such vulnerabilities undermine user trust and can impact service providers' reputations. In the worst cases, they may lead to regulatory compliance breaches due to failed data protection practices.

REFERENCES

Solution Advice

To address this vulnerability and secure your network environment, consider implementing the following measures:

  • Immediately update your router firmware to the latest version provided by the manufacturer.
  • Disable the telnet interface if it is not necessary; consider using more secure alternatives like SSH.
  • Regularly monitor network traffic and logs for signs of unusual or unauthorized activity.
  • Change the default passwords for the admin, support, and user accounts, and enforce strong password policies.
  • Employ network segmentation to minimize the potential reach of an attack on the internal network.

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