Erlang/OTP SSH Detection Scanner

Erlang/OTP is a development framework and runtime system used to build scalable and fault-tolerant systems, particularly for telecommunications, banking, e-commerce, computer telephony, and instant messaging. It includes a lightweight process model and provides a powerful set of tools for building distributed applications. The Erlang/OTP SSH server is a robust component that enables secure communication between network nodes, ensuring confidentiality and integrity through encrypted protocols. Its SSH server is often used by organizations looking for reliable and secure means of managing network devices. This encompasses environments ranging from small-scale applications to large distributed systems that require seamless communication capabilities.

This scanner is designed to detect the presence of Erlang/OTP SSH servers within a network by probing for unique identifiers in service banners. Detecting Erlang/OTP SSH servers is crucial for inventory purposes and understanding the network's architecture, as well-implemented SSH protocols ensure secure communications. Proper detection allows administrators to analyze the deployment scope and protocol adoption. Aligning with security policies and documentation is essential, and this detection scanner helps maintain configuration management databases accurately. Understanding service deployment assists in organizing network segmentation and access control.

Technically, the scanner connects to the target host on port 22 and reads the initial server banner message. It looks for the presence of "SSH-2.0-Erlang" in banners to identify the Erlang/OTP SSH service. By extracting the version number from the banner using regular expressions, the scanner provides detailed information about the specific build of the deployed SSH service. This approach ensures minimal network impact while gathering reliable detection data. Parsing version numbers offers additional insights into the possibilities of vulnerabilities or necessary updates, thus aiding administrators in evaluating the need for maintenance or security patches.

Exploiting the presence of specific services like Erlang/OTP SSH can provide attackers a pathway to map network infrastructure and potentially exploit known vulnerabilities associated with the specific server version. While the presence of an SSH service often enhances security through encryption, outdated or misconfigured instances can introduce risks. Unauthorized access attempts might be directed at services with unpatched vulnerabilities, and versions untracked can hinder compliance with regulatory standards. Unmonitored services could also weaken incident response capabilities by masking potential breach points.