S4E

CVE-2019-4716 Scanner

CVE-2019-4716 Scanner - Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in IBM Planning Analytics

Short Info


Level

Critical

Single Scan

Single Scan

Can be used by

Asset Owner

Estimated Time

10 seconds

Time Interval

9 days 17 hours

Scan only one

URL

Toolbox

IBM Planning Analytics is a business intelligence software product designed for high-level strategic planning and analytics. It is commonly used by large enterprises and organizations to improve business decision-making through data analysis. This software is utilized by financial analysts, business managers, and strategic planners to model and analyze operational business data and to create complex budgeting, forecasting, and reporting processes. Integrations with other IBM products and widespread industry application make it a critical component of many enterprises' IT infrastructures. The tool is predominantly installed in corporate data centers or cloud environments, often involving significant data management and operational resource handling. Ensuring the security of IBM Planning Analytics is crucial given its use in sensitive corporate data processing and financial planning.

The vulnerability in IBM Planning Analytics allows unauthenticated users to bypass authentication and gain administrative access, leading to potential remote code execution. This weakness arises due to a configuration issue in versions 2.0.0 through 2.0.8, allowing attackers to undermine system security. The ability to execute arbitrary code as an admin could expose sensitive data and critical infrastructure to threats. Malicious actors may leverage this flaw to gain command and control over the affected system. Such vulnerabilities pose a significant risk, prompting the urgent need for remediation to safeguard against unauthorized access and control.

The technical essence of this vulnerability involves exploiting the configuration overwrite capability in IBM Planning Analytics, which permits an unauthenticated user to log in as an admin. Once administrative access is obtained, the attacker can execute arbitrary code through TM1 scripting. The issue hinges on improper configuration validation, which could allow scripts to be run with root or SYSTEM level privileges. This means attackers could compromise the integrity of the system's core operations. The vulnerability specifically targets the software's handling of user credentials during the login process, taking advantage of this to bypass standard security protocols.

If exploited, this vulnerability can have severe repercussions, including total system compromise with admin-level control. This may lead to unauthorized data access, alteration, and exfiltration, significantly impacting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system. Moreover, the execution of arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges means attackers can install malware, disrupt services, execute unwanted programs, and potentially launch further attacks within the network. These risks underscore the critical importance of addressing this security flaw swiftly to prevent potential data breaches and organizational disruption.

REFERENCES

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