S4E

CVE-2023-4521 Scanner

CVE-2023-4521 Scanner - Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in Import XML and RSS Feeds WordPress Plugin

Short Info


Level

Critical

Single Scan

Single Scan

Can be used by

Asset Owner

Estimated Time

10 seconds

Time Interval

24 days 8 hours

Scan only one

URL, Domain, IPv4

Toolbox

-

The Import XML and RSS Feeds WordPress Plugin is used predominantly by website administrators and developers who need to integrate XML and RSS feed data efficiently into their websites without manual coding. It allows for seamless automation and processing of data feeds and is designed to facilitate easy content updates and data management. Suitable for both beginners and advanced users, the plugin provides an efficient way to handle multiple feed sources and transform them into easily readable formats. This plugin is widely supported, with frequent updates to improve its functionality and integration capabilities. As a popular WordPress extension, it has become a staple in content-heavy websites seeking dynamic content management solutions.

The Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on a target system without authentication. This high-severity vulnerability can potentially give attackers complete control over compromised systems, allowing them to manipulate system operations, access sensitive data, and deploy further attacks. RCE vulnerabilities pose significant risks across all digital environments, as once an attacker has control, they can disguise their presence and perform unauthorized actions maliciously. To carry out RCE attacks, threat actors typically exploit unsecured input fields, injection flaws, or poor validation processes in applications. Organizations need to promptly address RCE vulnerabilities to avoid critical data breaches and maintain system integrity.

The technical underpinnings of the Remote Code Execution vulnerability in the Import XML and RSS Feeds WordPress Plugin involve exploiting inadequate input validation mechanisms in the plugin's code execution processes. Specifically, the vulnerability affects the plugin's ability to sanitize user inputs, allowing attackers to pass harmful commands through a compromised endpoint. As such, an attacker can utilize the plugin's endpoints to upload a web shell, which provides them the interface to execute system commands at will. These endpoints, often left exposed in outdated versions of the plugin, lack sufficient restrictions and make use of poorly enforced authentication checks. The vulnerability can be triggered remotely by passing well-crafted requests to these unprotected endpoints, which then execute the attacker-supplied commands.

When exploited, this vulnerability can lead to severe system compromise, ranging from unauthorized data access to complete system shutdowns, as attackers can execute commands with potentially privileged access. An exploited RCE vulnerability allows attackers to conduct further malicious activities, such as deploying ransomware, planting backdoors for persistent access, or extracting sensitive information. This could result in the loss of sensitive data, reputational damage, financial loss, and significant disruptions to business operations. Moreover, the opportunity for lateral movement across the network could extend the impact beyond the initially compromised system, magnifying the scale of the breach.

REFERENCES

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