Kentico Panel Detection Scanner

Kentico is a comprehensive Content Management System (CMS) used globally by organizations to manage and deliver digital content across various channels. It is particularly popular among businesses, marketing agencies, and enterprises looking to create sophisticated websites with vast content needs. Kentico allows users to create not only websites but also online communities and intranets, integrating marketing tools for a holistic digital experience. The platform supports both digital experience and traditional web content scenarios, offering versatility and scalability for various types of organizations. As a commercial CMS, Kentico attracts users who require robust support and extensive functionality to manage their digital presence effectively. Its use spans diverse sectors, including healthcare, education, and finance, providing tailored solutions for specific industry needs.

Panel Detection is crucial as it identifies the presence of the login interface for content management systems like Kentico. This detection allows auditors to ascertain whether a specific system is exposed to potential unauthorized access attempts. Such detections enable better security posture assessments by identifying unsecured or publicly accessible admin panels that may pose a risk of unauthorized exploitation. Accurate detection can inform administrators about areas needing restriction or additional security measures to prevent unauthorized access. Furthermore, it can serve as a foothold in understanding the security configurations of web applications. While the presence of a panel does not equate to vulnerability, it highlights a surface for potential attacks if misconfigurations are present.

The vulnerability detected here pertains to the identification of Kentico's login panel. The scanning template checks for the presence of the specific endpoint ('CMSpages/logon.aspx') associated with the Kentico CMS panel. By analyzing the HTTP status code and specific body content, the template verifies if the targeted URL exposes a login page that could be a security misconfiguration if publicly accessible. The detection hinges on identifying typical resource references associated with Kentico, like 'cmspages/getresource.ashx', indicating a recognizable Kentico server response. Such detections are achieved through operational request processes where GET requests are sent to the site's known paths. This technical approach ensures precision in identifying and confirming the presence of the login panel.

If exploited, the presence of an exposed Kentico login panel might lead to unauthorized personnel attempting access using brute-force or credential stuffing attacks. Exposed panels can disclose critical information about the underlying system or authentication mechanism, contributing to broader attack vectors. An unprotected login panel might invite automated bots scanning for weak logins, undermining the security posture of the digital asset in question. Furthermore, adversaries could leverage publicly accessible login panels to conduct reconnaissance, gathering information for more sophisticated attacks targeting known vulnerabilities or exploit methods in the CMS itself. It emphasizes the need for stringently controlled access and visibility of administrative portals.

REFERENCES

• https://docs.xperience.io/k8/using-the-kentico-interface