CVE-2023-1893 Scanner

Login Configurator is a WordPress plugin that allows users to customize login pages for their sites. It is widely used by WordPress site administrators to tailor the appearance and functionality of login interfaces. The plugin is often employed for branding purposes, ensuring that the login experience is consistent with the site's overall style. With over tens of thousands of downloads, it is a popular choice among the WordPress community. The simplicity and ease of use have made it a go-to option for those looking to implement quick and effective login customizations. Login Configurator supports a range of WordPress versions, enhancing its appeal across a broad user base.

Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) is a type of security vulnerability typically found in web applications. In the context of the Login Configurator, XSS vulnerabilities arise due to improper escaping of input from users. This specific vulnerability allows attackers to execute malicious scripts in the context of site administrators. The vulnerability is particularly dangerous because it can lead to session hijacking and account compromise. It necessitates user interaction, meaning a victim must visit a specific malicious URL to be affected.

The Login Configurator plugin vulnerability exists due to inadequate escaping of URL parameters before rendering them on a page. The flaw is triggered when users access a crafted URL that exploits this parameter to inject scripts. When the script is executed, it runs in the administrator's context due to the incorrect handling of input by the plugin. The vulnerable endpoint is typically associated with options-general.php, a component of the plugin. Attackers who craft the URL can successfully deploy payloads that can include JavaScript or other scripting languages, triggering the XSS vulnerability.

When exploited, this XSS vulnerability can have several serious consequences. Attackers might execute arbitrary scripts, leading to session hijacking of administrators, exposing sensitive information. This could lead to unauthorized administrative access and potentially complete takeover of a WordPress site. Furthermore, it could spread to other users if the malicious URL is embedded in commonly visited pages. Such infections can lead to further exploitation, including data theft, unauthorized changes to site content, or user redirect to malicious websites. The cumulative effect underscores the critical nature of addressing this vulnerability quickly and efficiently.

REFERENCES

• https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/dbe6cf09-971f-42e9-b744-9339454168c7
• http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/173723/WordPress-Login-Configurator-2.1-Cross-Site-Scripting.html
• https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-1893