CVE-2021-22502 Scanner

Vulnerability Overview:

CVE Identifier: CVE-2021-22502
Affected Product: Micro Focus Operations Bridge Reporter 10.40
Severity: Critical
Impact: Successful exploitation enables attackers to execute arbitrary code remotely, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data alteration, malware execution, and compromise of the affected system.

Vulnerability Details:

CVE-2021-22502 is a critical vulnerability arising from improper input validation within the Operations Bridge Reporter. Attackers can exploit this flaw by sending specially crafted JSON requests to the /AdminService/urest/v1/LogonResource endpoint. Such requests can include malicious commands embedded within the parameters, such as the userName field, leading to the execution of arbitrary code on the server without needing authentication credentials.

The vulnerability's severity stems from its potential to grant attackers unauthorized control over the affected systems. It can be exploited remotely over the network without any form of user interaction, making it a significant threat to enterprises using vulnerable versions of the software.

The Importance of Mitigating CVE-2021-22502:

Mitigating CVE-2021-22502 is crucial for several reasons. Firstly, it prevents attackers from gaining unauthorized access to the system, safeguarding sensitive information from being compromised. Secondly, it protects the integrity of the system and the data it processes, preventing malicious alterations or deletions. Lastly, addressing this vulnerability helps maintain operational continuity and trust in the security of business-critical applications.

Mitigation efforts protect not only the directly affected systems but also the broader network environment from potential lateral movements by attackers, further emphasizing the importance of promptly addressing this vulnerability.

Why S4E?

S4E's CVE-2021-22502 Scanner provides an efficient and effective means of detecting this critical vulnerability within the Micro Focus Operations Bridge Reporter. Our scanner combines advanced detection algorithms with up-to-date vulnerability databases, offering comprehensive insights and actionable recommendations to secure your systems against this and other security threats.

References

• https://softwaresupport.softwaregrp.com/doc/KM03775947 
• https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-153/ 
• https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-154/ 
• http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/162408/Micro-Focus-Operations-Bridge-Reporter-Unauthenticated-Command-Injection.html