S4E

Microsoft Sql Default Login Scanner

This scanner detects the use of Microsoft Sql in digital assets.

Short Info


Level

High

Single Scan

Single Scan

Can be used by

Asset Owner

Estimated Time

1 minute

Time Interval

20 days 10 hours

Scan only one

Domain, IPv4

Toolbox

-

Microsoft SQL Server is a relational database management system developed by Microsoft. It is widely used in industries such as finance, healthcare, retail, and more for data storage, retrieval, and management. The software allows for robust database functionalities supporting complex query processing and analytics. Organizations use it to run mission-critical applications and manage data across various operational systems. Its integration capabilities with other Microsoft products make it a preferred option in Microsoft-centric environments. Due to its broad adoption, maintaining the security of Microsoft SQL Server installations is crucial.

Default Login vulnerabilities arise when software installations are left with their default settings, including usernames and passwords. This can lead to unauthorized access as attackers often try common credential pairs to gain entry. For Microsoft SQL Server, default logins such as 'sa', 'root', or 'admin' with predictable passwords can be exploited. These vulnerabilities are critical as they can provide attackers with administrative access to the database. Once accessed, attackers can potentially manipulate, steal, or delete sensitive data stored within the database. Therefore, identifying and remediating default login vulnerabilities is essential to secure data assets.

The Microsoft SQL - Default Login vulnerability targets endpoints where default credentials might be enabled. Attackers attempt to connect to the server using weak or common username-password combinations. The vulnerable endpoint typically involves the database login interface accessible over commonly used ports like 1433. Parameters being tested include username defaults like 'sa' and commonly used passwords such as 'SqlServer0'. By exploiting these, attackers can gain unauthorized administrator access to the database, revealing a considerable security loophole.

If exploited, this vulnerability allows attackers to gain access to significant data and control over the database system. Attackers could alter, leak, or delete critical data, leading to data breaches. This could also impact the availability and integrity of applications dependent on the database, affecting business operations. The credibility of the organization could be compromised, resulting in reputational damage and potential financial losses.

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