MISP Panel Detection Scanner

MISP Threat Intelligence Sharing Platform is widely used by cybersecurity professionals, intelligence analysts, and threat researchers to share threat intelligence information. It allows organizations to improve their cyber defense capabilities by facilitating structured information exchange. MISP is deployed in various environments such as Security Operations Centers (SOCs), Computer Emergency Response Teams (CERTs), and within organizations for internal threat information management. Its flexibility allows integration with various security products and platforms, enhancing its usefulness in defensive operations. The platform supports collaborative analysis, which helps to understand and mitigate the threat landscape effectively. It continues to be an essential tool in the arsenal against cyber threats.

The vulnerability concerns panel detection, which involves discovering accessible administrative or user interface panels of a deployed software system. Such panels, if exposed, can present opportunities for malicious actors to exploit the system. Detection of the panel may indicate a lack of or improper access controls, potentially opening up the system to unauthorized access or information leakage. The identification of these panels can be critical for security teams to appropriately secure access points. While the discovery itself may not directly imply an exploit, it highlights areas needing tighter security controls. Overall, understanding these exposures can lead to a more secure software environment.

Technical details of the detection include examining the HTTP response from specific endpoints to identify UI elements typical of the MISP system. The vulnerable endpoint in this context occurs when the user login page is exposed, typically accessed via a '/users/login' path. Detection is performed by analyzing these responses for specific identifiers such as titles referencing MISP. This includes checking for certain keywords in the text headers or body content that signal the presence of a login panel. Additionally, HTTP status codes that confirm the existence of these pages are part of the verification process.

Possible effects of exploiting this vulnerability include unauthorized access to sensitive threat intelligence data, administrative manipulation of the MISP instance, or a foothold for further exploitation within the organization's network. If the panel is accessed by unauthorized users, they could potentially alter threat intelligence data, making it unreliable, or extract data for malicious purposes. There may also be a risk of the intruder using the panel to deploy additional attack vectors within the network. Ensuring proper access restrictions can minimize such risks.