CVE-2022-26143 Scanner

The Mitel MiCollab platform is extensively used by businesses and organizations worldwide for unified communications. It is typically deployed by IT and communication departments to provide seamless voice, video, and messaging capabilities. MiCollab aids in collaboration among employees, facilitating improved operational efficiency and communication. The software is valued for its integration capabilities with existing infrastructure and its broad range of features. It is popular among large enterprises as well as small-to-medium sized businesses needing reliable communication solutions. The platform's ability to support a range of devices and services makes it a versatile choice for diverse business environments.

The vulnerability present in Mitel MiCollab, identified as Information Disclosure, allows unauthorized attackers to access sensitive information within the system. The TP-240 component of MiCollab mishandles certain requests, giving malicious users a pathway to retrieve information. This improper handling can lead to potential data leakage, possibly exposing confidential business data to unauthorized users. Furthermore, the vulnerability's potential impact extends to system stability, with risks of performance degradation. The severity of the vulnerability underscores the need for rapid remediation to protect sensitive business communications. Companies using affected versions are urged to upgrade immediately to mitigate risks.

Technically, this vulnerability is due to improper handling of information requests in the TP-240 component in Mitel MiCollab. An attacker only requires remote access to exploit it, manipulating requests to access the '/ucs/micollab/version.json' endpoint. The vulnerability is identifiable through the presence of accessible version information within the response body. Attackers might leverage this endpoint to extract information, bypassing standard security controls. The extraction process can reveal the version of the software, indicating the likelihood of other potential vulnerabilities. Such technical flaws compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system.

Exploiting this vulnerability could lead to dire consequences, principally the unauthorized access to sensitive information. Businesses risk exposure of confidential communication data, which could be misused for competitive advantage or blackmail. Additionally, a Denial of Service (DoS) attack, including distributed denial of service (DDoS), can be launched, severely impacting service availability. Prolonged service outages might incur financial losses and reputational damage. Organizations could also face regulatory penalties for failing to protect sensitive information. Hence, understanding and mitigating this risk is critical for users of Mitel MiCollab.

REFERENCES

• https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-26143