CVE-2021-32648 Scanner

OctoberCMS is a content management system built on the Laravel PHP Framework, widely used for managing website content by developers and businesses seeking customizable and efficient CMS solutions. Known for its flexibility, it supports numerous plugins, themes, and extensions, making it suitable for e-commerce, blogs, portfolios, and corporate websites. By providing robust functionality and a user-friendly interface, it empowers users to create and manage feature-rich websites. The platform's community-driven development ensures regular updates and enhancements, keeping it relevant in the dynamic digital landscape. It is favored for its ability to integrate seamlessly with various web technologies, supporting diverse end-user needs.

The vulnerability in question allows an attacker to perform an account takeover by exploiting the account password reset process. In affected versions, an attacker can send a specially crafted request to gain unauthorized access to user accounts. This flaw stems from insufficient validation checks in the password reset mechanism. Once exploited, attackers can gain unauthorized access to user data and potentially sensitive information. This vulnerability has been patched in later versions, emphasizing the need for users to update their installations promptly.

Account takeover vulnerability occurs in the password reset functionality, where the lack of proper validation allows a crafted request to bypass normal authentication processes. Attackers can use this weakness to reset account passwords and gain access without the account owner's consent. The vulnerability specifically affects the endpoint handling password reset requests, making it vulnerable to manipulation. Exploiting this, an attacker can account for unauthorized activities and access sensitive data stored within the CMS. Identification and patching of the vulnerability have been performed in builds 472 and v1.1.5, underscoring the importance of keeping software up-to-date.

When exploited, the vulnerability can have severe consequences, including unauthorized access to user accounts and sensitive data. Malicious users may modify or delete content, potentially impacting the integrity of the website. The risk of data theft or alteration is significant, affecting both individual users and businesses using the CMS. Moreover, unauthorized access might lead to further exploitation of the system or network, enabling broader attacks. To mitigate these risks, it's critical to apply security patches provided by the developers and adhere to secure coding and deployment practices.

REFERENCES

• https://github.com/octobercms/october/security/advisories/GHSA-mxr5-mc97-63rc
• https://github.com/Immersive-Labs-Sec/CVE-2021-32648
• https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-32648