CVE-2025-25231 Scanner

Omnissa Workspace ONE UEM is a unified endpoint management software widely utilized by IT administrators and organizations to manage mobile devices, apps, and email on corporate and personal devices. Its primary function is to ensure secure access to corporate resources, while providing a seamless user experience. The software is extensively deployed in various industries, including healthcare, finance, and manufacturing, to maintain device compliance and security. Administrators use it to configure and enforce device management policies, manage application access, and protect sensitive data. Due to its integration with other enterprise systems, Workspace ONE UEM plays a critical role in streamlining device management operations. The software is valued for simplifying the management of diverse device ecosystems, enhancing productivity, and minimizing security risks associated with mobile devices.

The Path Traversal vulnerability in Omnissa Workspace ONE UEM allows malicious users to access unauthorized files on the server. This vulnerability is triggered through crafted GET requests directed at API endpoints, which are not properly secured. Attackers can exploit this flaw to navigate the file system of the server, potentially retrieving sensitive information. The vulnerability stems from improper validation of user input that manipulates file paths. By exploiting this vulnerability, attackers can bypass security controls to access files intended to be restricted. Path Traversal vulnerabilities are critical due to their potential to expose sensitive data and application logic.

The Path Traversal vulnerability in Omnissa Workspace ONE UEM is primarily exploited via crafted GET requests to restricted API endpoints. Attackers exploit vulnerabilities in the API by appending special path traversal sequences to the endpoint URL. These sequences typically contain directory traversal tokens like "../", allowing the attacker to navigate beyond the allowed directories. The vulnerability remains unmitigated if input validation does not sanitize the incoming request path correctly. The affected endpoints return unauthorized files if the malicious request meets specific conditions, such as returning a 200 HTTP status code or containing keywords like "service_name" or "api_key". This technical flaw requires careful examination and correction in the server's handling of query parameters and paths.

Exploiting the Path Traversal vulnerability in Omnissa Workspace ONE UEM can lead to severe information breaches and system compromise. Attackers can access sensitive and confidential information, which might include credentials, API keys, or other data critical to an organization's operations. Such access can further facilitate additional attacks, including privilege escalation or launching more tailored attacks against targeted users. Beyond information disclosure, successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized administrative actions, undermining the security measures within the device management ecosystem. Organizations may face significant legal and financial repercussions if sensitive data is exposed. Additionally, exploiting this vulnerability could damage an organization's reputation, leading to a loss of trust among clients and users.

REFERENCES

• https://slcyber.io/assetnote-security-research-center/secondary-context-path-traversal-in-omnissa-workspace-one-uem/#wrap-up-&-acknowledgements
• https://www.omnissa.com/omsa-2025-0004/
• https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-25231