CVE-2023-33960 Scanner

OpenProject is an open-source project management software used by organizations worldwide to manage their projects efficiently. It is commonly implemented in sectors such as IT, construction, and engineering to plan, communicate, and collaborate on projects. The software offers features like task management, scheduling, and team collaboration, making it essential for structured project execution. OpenProject provides transparency and improved workflows by integrating various assets and documentation into one platform. Organizations also use OpenProject to allocate resources, track time, and report progress, ensuring a comprehensive project overview. This versatile tool aids in organizational productivity by aligning team efforts toward common objectives.

Information Disclosure is a vulnerability where sensitive information is unintentionally exposed to unauthorized users. In the context of OpenProject, this vulnerability allows attackers to access project identifiers through the robots.txt file. Although it might appear harmless, the exposure of project identifiers can lead to targeted attacks or facilitate information gathering by malicious entities. The presence of such a vulnerability compromises the confidentiality of project details, weakening the security posture of the affected instance. Detecting and mitigating such vulnerabilities is vital to ensure that sensitive data is only accessible to authorized individuals. Information Disclosure vulnerabilities often arise from improper access controls or configurations.

Technical details of this Information Disclosure vulnerability in OpenProject indicate that the robots.txt file, which is supposed to limit search engine indexing, contains project identifiers. These identifiers can be accessed without authentication, even if the system requires a login for other activities. The file discloses sensitive paths related to projects, work packages, repositories, and activities. Ensuring such details are not publicly exposed is crucial in fostering a secure environment. The vulnerability primarily affects versions earlier than 12.5.4, which did not have the necessary restrictions in place. The resolution involves updating to the latest version or applying patches that secure the file from unauthorized access.

If exploited, the Information Disclosure vulnerability in OpenProject can lead to several undesirable effects. Attackers can collect project identifiers and other sensitive data, which can support social engineering or targeted cyber attacks. Organizations may face the risk of unauthorized access to project information, posing threats to data integrity and confidentiality. The exposure might give adversaries insights into the structure and operations of an organization, potentially leading to further exploitation. Additionally, the organization's reputation could suffer due to the perceived lack of security controls. Firms affected by such vulnerabilities might also incur financial losses due to potential breaches and legal liabilities.

REFERENCES

• https://www.openproject.org/docs/release-notes/12-5-4/
• https://github.com/opf/openproject/security/advisories/GHSA-4r3x-x7xf-h2gc
• https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33960