Orchard Installation Page Exposure Scanner
This scanner detects the use of Orchard Setup Wizard's Installation Page Exposure in digital assets. The installation page can become accessible due to misconfiguration, potentially allowing unauthorized access to sensitive setup processes. It is crucial to identify and restrict access to prevent potential exploitation.
Short Info
Level
High
Single Scan
Single Scan
Can be used by
Asset Owner
Estimated Time
10 seconds
Time Interval
1 week 8 hours
Scan only one
URL
Toolbox
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Orchard is an open-source content management system (CMS) and application framework built on the ASP.NET platform. It is utilized by web developers and organizations to build websites and applications efficiently. Orchard supports modular development, allowing developers to extend and customize the system for various purposes. Its community-driven nature enables continuous enhancements, making it a popular choice for dynamic web solutions. The Orchard Setup Wizard facilitates easy installation and configuration for users, streamlining the initial setup process. It is widely used in both small and large web projects due to its flexibility and scalability.
The Installation Page Exposure vulnerability occurs when sensitive installation or setup pages are exposed to unauthorized users. This misconfiguration can lead to security risks as it allows external actors to access critical administrative functionalities. If left unaddressed, malicious users may exploit these pages to gain administrative control of the application or manipulate its configuration. It poses substantial risks to the security and integrity of web applications, necessitating prompt detection and rectification. Safeguarding such pages with proper authentication measures is vital to prevent unauthorized access and potential exploitation. Detecting this vulnerability is crucial for maintaining the overall security of the website or application.
The vulnerable endpoint in this context is typically the setup or installation page of Orchard, accessible through a specific URL path. Lack of proper access controls can leave this page publicly accessible, allowing unauthorized individuals to initiate or alter the setup process. The Orchard Setup Wizard, if exposed, can be triggered by simply visiting the designated URL, upon which the setup interface appears. This exposure happens due to improper security configurations that fail to restrict access to internal users only. The vulnerability may also arise from default settings not being updated post-installation, leading to prolonged exposure. Ensuring these pages are not publicly accessible is vital for securing the application against unauthorized alterations.
Exploitation of the Installation Page Exposure vulnerability can lead to unauthorized installation or reconfiguration of the application. Malicious actors gaining access could potentially install backdoors, alter essential settings, or even erase the existing setup, leading to service disruptions. Furthermore, it could allow attackers to execute arbitrary commands or scripts, compromising the application's security posture. In extreme cases, it may lead to data breaches, as attackers can manipulate system configurations to exfiltrate sensitive information. To mitigate these risks, it's essential to secure installation pages and restrict access to trusted users only. Regular security audits and access control checks can help in identifying and mitigating such exposures.
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