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high·Product Based Web Vulnerabilities·Updated Oct 8, 2024

QiHang Media Web Digital Signage Credential Disclosure Scanner

Targets the web interface's configuration endpoint where credentials are stored in plaintext, allowing attackers to extract admin login details.

Est. Time~10 seconds
Scan TypeSingle Scan
Targetsurl
CostFree
0
Times Used
by S4E users
0
Assets Scanned
domains & IPs
0
Vulnerabilities Found
confirmed findings
References
Detail

QiHang Media Web Digital Signage is a platform used by organizations to manage and deploy digital signage content across multiple screens. Marketing teams, IT administrators, and service providers rely on it to schedule and display multimedia in retail stores, corporate offices, and public venues. The software offers remote management via a web interface, enabling users to update content in real-time.

The credential disclosure vulnerability arises when the application stores administrative credentials in plaintext within configuration files or transmits them over unencrypted channels. This occurs due to inadequate security practices during development, such as hardcoding passwords or failing to implement encryption for sensitive data. Attackers can exploit this by accessing exposed endpoints or intercepting network traffic.

Specifically, the vulnerability affects the /config endpoint in QiHang Media Web Digital Signage version 3.0.9, where credentials are stored in a JSON file without encryption. By sending a GET request to this endpoint, an attacker can retrieve the admin username and password in plaintext. No authentication is required to access this sensitive data.

If exploited, an attacker gains full administrative access to the digital signage system, allowing them to modify displayed content, disrupt operations, or deploy malicious media. This can lead to reputational damage, financial loss, or physical security risks in public spaces. The high CVSS score of 8.3 reflects the critical nature of this vulnerability.

Solution Advice
  • Update QiHang Media Web Digital Signage to the latest patched version that addresses credential disclosure.
  • Encrypt all stored credentials using strong algorithms like AES-256 and ensure they are never stored in plaintext.
  • Implement HTTPS with TLS 1.2 or higher to encrypt data in transit between clients and the server.
  • Restrict access to sensitive endpoints like /config using IP whitelisting or VPN requirements.
  • Conduct regular security audits to identify and remediate hardcoded credentials or insecure storage.
  • Enforce strong password policies and use multi-factor authentication for administrative accounts.
  • Monitor system logs for unauthorized access attempts to configuration files or endpoints.
  • Remove any default credentials and change all passwords immediately after installation.

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