S4E

Ricoh Default Login Scanner

This scanner detects the use of Ricoh in digital assets.

Short Info


Level

High

Single Scan

Single Scan

Can be used by

Asset Owner

Estimated Time

1 minute

Time Interval

1 week 15 hours

Scan only one

Domain, IPv4

Toolbox

-

Ricoh is a globally recognized brand known for its office equipment, such as printers and copiers, that are widely used in both small and large businesses to facilitate document handling and workflow automation. Ricoh products are typically utilized by organizations looking to implement high-quality printing solutions for both monochrome and color tasks. The equipment is designed for use by IT professionals who manage large fleets of devices, ensuring seamless connectivity and efficient document management. Ricoh’s solutions are employed across various sectors, including education, healthcare, and corporate environments, to enhance productivity and reduce operational costs. Its products are equipped with advanced features such as network connectivity, cloud integration, and robust security options to ensure data protection. Companies prefer Ricoh for their reliable service and cutting-edge technology which help in maintaining smooth operational workflow.

The default login vulnerability occurs when devices are deployed with factory-set credentials that are not changed upon installation, making them accessible to unauthorized users. This type of vulnerability often affects networked devices like printers, routers, and IoT devices, where default credentials are set by the manufacturer for initial setup. If these credentials are not changed by administrators, attackers can easily gain access to the device, potentially compromising the organization's network. Default logins are a common vector for initial exploitation in security breaches because they are easy to exploit with little technical knowledge. The potential impact of exploiting such vulnerabilities includes unauthorized access to sensitive information, alteration of system settings, or using the device as a launch point for further attacks in the network. Preventing default login vulnerabilities is essential to maintaining secure network infrastructure and protecting confidential data.

The Ricoh Default Login vulnerability arises when the administrative interface of Ricoh devices is accessible via the web and allows login using factory default credentials. The vulnerable endpoint is typically a web login page accessible over HTTP requests, such as "/web/guest/tw/websys/webArch/login.cgi". Administrators often overlook resetting the default credentials provided by manufacturers, such as "admin" as a username, which attackers exploit to gain admin-level access to the device. The payload used for this vulnerability checks attempts a login using the base64 encoded default usernames to detect a successful login attempt. Successful exploitation is identified by analyzing the HTTP response header for a session ID and a redirect status code (e.g., 302), indicating a successful login. The vulnerability can thus be leveraged by attackers to modify printer settings, access stored documents, or use the device as a pivot for wider network attacks.

Exploiting the default login vulnerability on Ricoh devices can lead to unauthorized access, enabling attackers to change settings, access sensitive documents, or introduce malware into the network. If an attacker gains access, they could disrupt organizational workflows by altering device settings, such as re-routing print jobs or altering output configurations. They can also access stored documents, intercept sensitive information, or conduct surveillance unnoticed. Furthermore, compromised devices can be used as a foothold to launch further attacks against other network resources, leading to potential data breaches or exploitation of additional vulnerabilities. This can significantly impact business operations and lead to privacy violations or financial loss. The lack of secure authentication increases the risk of these scenarios, stressing the importance of changing default credentials and ensuring robust security configurations.

REFERENCES

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