TYPO3 Panel Detection Scanner

TYPO3 is an open-source content management system (CMS) widely used by enterprises, government institutions, and non-profit organizations. It provides a platform for managing web content seamlessly and is favored for its flexibility and scalability. TYPO3 allows users to create and manage websites without deep technical knowledge, making it popular for various business applications. It is designed for ease of integration and customization, appealing to developers and web designers looking for a robust CMS framework. Given its extensive use, it can operate in a variety of hosting environments and supports multiple websites. With its modular architecture, TYPO3 enables users to adapt the system to specific requirements of complex web projects.

The vulnerability involves detecting the presence of an open login panel for TYPO3. An exposed login panel could be a potential gateway for attackers if not properly secured. This panel may offer attackers the opportunity to launch brute force attacks to gain unauthorized access. Additionally, if security settings are weak or default credentials are used, it can lead to unauthorized access. This type of exposure is often categorized under security misconfiguration, highlighting the need for administrators to carefully manage and monitor access points. Proper authentication and restricted access are crucial in preventing successful exploitation via exposed login panels.

The vulnerability details pertain to the detection of key identifiers such as "TYPO3 CMS" within the body of HTTP response pages. The panel is identified through specific URL paths leading to the TYPO3 backend login form. The response must either contain these identifiers or be a HTTP 200 status code for the detection to be confirmed. The detection process aims to locate HTTP responses that indicate the presence of a TYPO3 login interface. A combination of body word matching and HTTP status code checking is utilized to confirm the presence of the login form. Proper configuration and protection of such panels are vital as they can be targets for reconnaissance and subsequent attacks.

If the vulnerability is exploited by malicious actors, several risks may occur. Unauthorized access to the CMS could allow attackers to alter, delete, or exfiltrate sensitive content. Such access may also facilitate further internal network intrusion, leading to broader compromises. Attackers gaining control over the CMS could manipulate web content, potentially leading to brand damage and loss of user trust. There is also a risk of service disruption, impacting business operations, especially if the website is a critical communication or business tool. Additionally, confidential company or user information stored within the CMS may be exposed or stolen.

REFERENCES

• https://typo3.org