CVE-2023-0037 Scanner

The WordPress 10Web Map Builder plugin is integral to users who need to seamlessly integrate Google Maps into their WordPress sites. Traditional users range from bloggers to businesses leveraging geographical data to enhance their web content. The plugin streamlines map integration, allowing users to embed customizable maps tailored to their specific needs directly. It is extensively used by web developers and site administrators seeking to improve user engagement through geographical context. As the plugin simplifies map creation and display, it consequently supports advanced customization options for professional integration. Though beneficial for enhancing website functionality, its open nature may expose potential security vulnerabilities without continuous updates.

The SQL Injection (SQLi) vulnerability within the WordPress 10Web Map Builder exposes a critical security flaw. This vulnerability occurs when user inputs are improperly sanitized and directly utilized in SQL queries, enabling unauthorized database access. Unauthenticated attackers can exploit this flaw through specific AJAX actions. Such vulnerabilities typically arise from inadequate input validation practices and a lack of comprehensive security testing during the software's development life cycle. This vulnerability is of high severity due to its potential impact on data integrity and confidentiality. Without remediation, affected websites remain vulnerable to data manipulation and exfiltration.

The SQL Injection vulnerability occurs via unsanitized parameters that are used in SQL statements accessible to unauthenticated users. Attackers exploit this by injecting malicious SQL code through web requests. A vulnerable endpoint involves an AJAX action where parameters such as 'radius', 'lat', and 'lng' are directly involved in constructing SQL queries. This lack of sanitation allows the injection of commands like SLEEP, confirming the vulnerability through increased query execution time. The technical oversight involves bypassing expected parameter validation methods, allowing potentially harmful operations to execute. Attackers' misuse of these parameters can ultimately compromise the entirety of databases connected to the WordPress instance.

When exploited, this SQL Injection vulnerability could gravely affect a WordPress installation's security and stability. Attackers may manipulate existing data or add new malicious data, undermining database integrity. Sensitive user data, including usernames and passwords, could be accessed or extracted by attackers. Compromised sites might face unauthorized administrative access, posing threats to site control and content. This vulnerability could lead to further network compromise if the database is part of a larger system. Lastly, websites harboring this flaw may experience reputational damage and lose user trust upon exploiting this security lapse.

REFERENCES

• https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-0037
• https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/33ab1fe2-6611-4f43-91ba-52c56f02ed56/
• https://bulletin.iese.de/post/wd-google-maps_1-0-72_1