WordPress HighStand Themes Database Information Leakage Scanner

WordPress HighStand Themes is a customizable and feature-rich theme used by bloggers and website developers around the world for enhancing the appearance and functionality of WordPress sites. It provides a wide range of stylistic options and layouts to make websites visually appealing and user-friendly. The theme is used extensively for building personal blog sites, corporate websites, and creative portfolios. Those employing WordPress as a content management system find HighStand Themes a beneficial tool for page customization and content presentation. Due to WordPress's open-source nature and its potential to integrate various plugins, HighStand themes are a sought-after choice among web developers seeking versatile design capabilities. The theme's compatibility with PHP and MySQL servers makes it a robust solution for web development.

Database Information Leakage refers to the unauthorized access or exposure of database files due to inadequate security controls in place within the application. This vulnerability in WordPress HighStand Themes can potentially expose sensitive data stored within WordPress databases, including configurations and possibly user-related data. An insecure endpoint configuration may allow an attacker to retrieve database backup files without authentication. The exposure of such files can lead to significant leakage of information, undermining the integrity and confidentiality of user data. Database information leaked may contain critical configurations, which, if exploited, could lead to further exploitation of the server or application. Addressing this vulnerability is essential to safeguard sensitive database contents and prevent unauthorized data access or leaks.

The vulnerability affects an endpoint within the WordPress HighStand Themes plugin that allows downloading a backup of the database. The vulnerable endpoint is potentially the file located at '/wp-content/themes/highstand/core/sample/data/masterslider_sliders2.txt', which can be accessed without proper authentication. The presence of the "CREATE TABLE" SQL statement in the file indicates the possibility of sensitive database schema information being disclosed. The method used to exploit this vulnerability is typically a GET request that retrieves the backup file. This information being available implies insufficient access controls are implemented on this endpoint. Security measures to protect such endpoints and secure database contents must be prioritized to mitigate this vulnerability.

The exploitation of a Database Information Leakage vulnerability may lead to substantial consequences, particularly concerning user privacy and data confidentiality. Threat actors exploiting this vulnerability can gain unauthorized access to database backup files, containing sensitive information such as user credentials, configurations, and even intellectual property. This can facilitate further attacks, including privilege escalation or the injection of malicious codes. The leakage of database information can also result in non-compliance with data protection regulations. Consequently, organizations experiencing such a breach may suffer reputational damage as well as financial penalties. Therefore, protecting against database leakage is crucial for maintaining data security and trustworthiness.

REFERENCES

• https://wordpress.org