WordPress Meta Box Information Disclosure Scanner

The WordPress Meta Box plugin is extensively used in WordPress websites to create custom fields and meta boxes with ease. Developers and website administrators rely on this plugin to implement customized user interfaces and manage additional information with flexibility. Businesses, bloggers, and developers use WordPress alongside Meta Box to enhance website functionality and user experience. The plugin integrates seamlessly with WordPress, expanding its capabilities in terms of data input and display. Its user-friendly interface and extensive options make it a popular choice for WordPress users. Continuously updated and supported, it is a vital tool in customizing WordPress sites according to specific needs.

The Information Disclosure vulnerability allows unauthorized parties to gain access to sensitive information which can compromise the security system of a website. In the context of WordPress Meta Box, this vulnerability exposes full paths which can provide attackers insight into the directory structure of the server. Attackers exploiting this vulnerability can craft specific queries that disclose vital directory details. Such disclosure of full paths is a critical security flaw as it aids attackers in planning more detailed attacks. Information disclosure weaknesses undermine the confidentiality aspect of data security principles. Patching and preventative steps are essential to mitigate this exposure.

The vulnerability lies in specific paths within the plugin's configuration files, meta-box.php,' loader.php,' and core.php.' The issue is triggered when these files improperly disclose their paths upon error conditions. Attackers may exploit HTTP GET requests to these specific endpoints to induce errors and extract path information. Upon accessing these paths with the correct conditions, they result in the disclosure of the server's directory details. The vulnerability arises due to unhandled errors and insufficient path obfuscation. It highlights the necessity for secure coding practices and error handling in plugin development. Mitigative updates and proper server configurations can significantly reduce this exposure.

If exploited, this vulnerability can lead to further sophisticated attacks, such as targeted injections or unauthorized access. Attackers who gain knowledge of the server's file structure can develop exploits to infiltrate the system more efficiently. They may use this information to bypass security mechanisms by targeting known weak points. Long-term consequences could include data theft, defacement, or denial of service. Unchecked, such vulnerabilities jeopardize the overall security posture of a website. Effective monitoring and prompt application of security updates are crucial in preventing exploitation.

REFERENCES

• https://wordpress.org/plugins/meta-box/