CVE-2019-17232 Scanner

WordPress Ultimate FAQs is a popular plugin for creating FAQ sections on WordPress websites, a widely-used content management system. Developed by etoilewebdesign, this plugin allows users to easily manage FAQs on their site. Users in industries such as e-commerce, education, and customer service use it to provide quick answers to common questions, thereby enhancing user experience. It is utilized by site administrators and developers to offer organized and accessible FAQ sections. Being a part of WordPress, it is distributed and maintained through the WordPress Plugin Directory. Its broad adoption highlights the importance of maintaining security within the plugin to protect the websites utilizing it.

The Unauthenticated Options Import and Export vulnerability in WordPress Ultimate FAQs is a security flaw that can allow unauthorized users to manipulate settings. The vulnerability arises due to insufficient access controls, permitting unauthenticated attackers to exploit admin functionalities. It impacts confidentiality and integrity by enabling changes to FAQ configurations without valid authorization. This vulnerability poses a significant risk as it can allow attackers to gain an advantage in manipulating website content. Understanding and addressing such vulnerabilities is critical to maintaining a secure WordPress environment. Security patches and awareness are essential to prevent potential exploitation.

This vulnerability affects the 'EWD_UFAQ_Import.php' script within the plugin and involves two functionalities: importing and exporting options. Attackers can craft specific HTTP requests to exploit unprotected endpoints involved in these processes. The 'POST' request to import options can be executed without any authentication, allowing arbitrary file imports. Similarly, the export process lacks sufficient access control, making it vulnerable to unauthorized data extraction. Identifying these improper file processes is crucial for deploying appropriate security measures. Strengthening access controls can mitigate this vulnerability effectively.

Exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to unauthorized alterations of FAQ settings. It might result in the exposure of sensitive information or the disruption of website functionality. Attackers could introduce malicious content or compromise the integrity of the FAQs, misleading users or affecting trust. Additionally, this flaw can serve as a pivot point for further unauthorized access to the website's backend. The stakes are notably high for businesses relying on accurate and secure FAQ representations. Immediate remediation is necessary to protect against such cybersecurity threats.

REFERENCES

• https://blog.nintechnet.com/unauthenticated-options-import-vulnerability-in-wordpress-ultimate-faq-plugin/
• https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-17232
• https://wordpress.org/plugins/ultimate-faqs/#developers
• https://wpvulndb.com/vulnerabilities/9883