S4E

X Prober Server Exposure Scanner

This scanner detects the use of X Prober Server Exposure in digital assets. It identifies configuration exposures that may lead to information leakage.

Short Info


Level

Medium

Single Scan

Single Scan

Can be used by

Asset Owner

Estimated Time

10 seconds

Time Interval

16 days 10 hours

Scan only one

URL

Toolbox

-

X Prober Server is widely used by system administrators and developers to monitor server performance and ensure system status checks. It is employed across various environments for its ability to provide real-time insights into server metrics, including CPU usage, memory usage, and disk space. The software is utilized in both personal and professional settings due to its user-friendly interface and comprehensive data analysis capabilities. Additionally, developers find it useful for tracking performance issues during software testing and deployment stages. Due to its open-access nature, it is also commonly employed in educational environments for training purposes. However, improper configuration can lead to unforeseen vulnerabilities that may expose sensitive data.

The vulnerability detected in X Prober Server involves improper exposure of sensitive information due to configuration errors. This exposure generally occurs when sensitive data endpoints are inadequately protected and can be accessed without proper authentication. As a result, attackers may gain unauthorized access to server information, which can include IP addresses, server configurations, and running services. This type of vulnerability is often categorized as an information disclosure issue, posing a medium severity risk. Attackers exploiting this vulnerability do not need high-level skills, and they can initiate attacks remotely, increasing potential threat vectors. Immediate remediation is necessary to prevent exploitation by malicious entities.

Technically, the vulnerability lies in the accessible endpoint often found at '/xprober.php' without the necessary safeguards. The exposed endpoint may allow an attacker to view sensitive information like application names and active server components. The vulnerable parameter here would be the improperly secured path or unauthenticated access. Besides, the response data may inadvertently contain server-specific information that assists in passive reconnaissance. Detection involves looking for specific signatures or keywords in the response, highlighting the presence of X Prober Server. System administrators should take this vulnerability seriously as it exposes critical server data.

The possible effects of this vulnerability exploitation include unauthorized access to confidential server configurations that might be used for further attacks. The exposure could lead to data breaches where sensitive information, such as system architecture and user data, is leaked. Attackers could exploit disclosed information to execute further sophisticated attacks such as Denial of Service (DoS) or privilege escalation. In severe cases, it may also facilitate identity theft or unauthorized control over server functions, affecting business continuity. The longer the vulnerability remains unaddressed, the greater the risk of financial and reputational harm to the organization.

REFERENCES

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